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Hepatitis B family accumulation attention guard overlapping

  The fathers and sons, brothers are sick together

  Originally, Mr. Huang is the accompaniment contracts liver cancer's younger brother to treat an illness to the Fuzhou hospital for infectious diseases, had not thought that doctor looks at his abdomen swelling, also listened to him saying that backache, on the right abdomen painfully swollen was often uncomfortable, suggested that he made the ultrasound inspection, the check result makes the family member to be surprised, Mr. Huang also contracts liver cancer, was liver cancer later period! Because younger brother's condition discovers early, until now also in the hospital treatment, but because elder brother actually discovers late, several months later died.

  “in our hospital treatment's patient, brothers, the fathers and sons, the mother and child same trouble hepatitis, liver cancer's example many.”Fuzhou Hospital for infectious diseases chief, physician-in-charge, Professor Pan Chen introduced that in this kind of family there are several members to contract the hepatitis B, the experts called that it “the hepatitis B family accumulation”, was precisely this kind of family accumulation phenomenon causes the hepatitis B disease incidence rate to stay at a high level. “The nation loves the liver date” in March 18 in the activity, Professor Pan Chen the reminder has the hepatitis B patient's reader specially, the home life wants the special attention guard overlapping dissemination.

  The family member disseminates three ways

  Professor Pan Chen said that in general, so long as in the family has the hepatitis B virus carrier, can increase high-risk which other family members are sick.

  First is the maternal infant transmission. The maternal infant transmission is the most important dissemination way, the mother is the family accumulation main body, our country approximately has 30%~50% hepatitis B patient is the maternal infant transmission result, adult liver cirrhosis, liver cancer above 90% is the babies and infants time infects the hepatitis B virus.

  Therefore, if the mother is the hepatitis B virus masculine gender, her child “the life gets down must inject the hepatitis B immunoglobulin immediately”, can block this kind of infection effectively; And vaccinates the HB vaccine in 24 hours, one month and a half year later strengthens according to the treatment course, should better when the child 5 years old strengthens one time again.

  The family member disseminates the hepatitis B's second way is the husbands and wives contact. Between the husbands and wives like has one person is the hepatitis B patient or the hepatitis B virus carrier, another side must certainly vaccinate the HB vaccine, obtains the immune body; Or use condom security sex life.

  The third kind of way jing is between the family member lives the intimate contact dissemination, the close daily life contact, may enable to include the hepatitis B virus's blood, the saliva, the milk, the vagina secretion and so on enters susceptible person's organism through the mucous membrane or the skin small abrasion opening to create the hepatitis B virus infection. Therefore in family other members, if should not carry on immediately by the hepatitis B virus infection the prophylatic inoculation. Has the obvious wound infected person, should inject the hepatitis B immunoglobulin immediately.

  “the hepatitis B family accumulation” causes high-risk which besides the above three dissemination way the family member is sick, possibly also has the family molecular genetic factor, i.e. the family members possibly have the hepatitis B easy feeling gene, therefore is easier than the average person to infect.

  Has contracted the hepatitis B, must ask specialist to treat

  At present, the hepatitis B treats the anti-viral treatment, suppresses the viral duplication. Professor Pan Chen said that in blood serum's hepatitis B virus DNA may eliminate, but the liver cell intranuclear conformity hepatitis B virus DNA was very already difficult to eliminate thoroughly, this is the hepatitis B repeatedly pathogenesis, is also the hepatitis B “difficult to govern” one of substantial clauses; Has again, some patients apply drugs do not press the doctor's advice, or non-specialist applies drugs has not grasped the indication and the medication opportunity, the delay condition, serious also endangers life. Suggests the patient certainly to in specialist under the instruction the standard treatment.


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